Procedures for spinal cord stimulation

Procedures for spinal cord stimulation: Spinal cord stimulation is a surgical procedure that uses an implanted device to send a low level of electricity directly into your spinal cord to relieve pain. It is usually used when non-surgical pain treatment techniques have failed to provide you with adequate relief. Back pain, heart pain, spinal cord injury, nerve pain and colic pain are just some of the conditions that the Clark Spinal Cord Stimulator can treat. Spinal cord stimulation involves two processes, including:

Spinal cord stimulation test

A trial period is the first step. Your doctor places a temporary device for your test. With the help of a special X-ray called fluoroscopy, the doctor will carefully insert electrodes into the epidural space of your spine. Electrodes will target the affected areas along your spine. Your surgeon may ask how you feel when the electrodes are in place. The testing procedure requires only one incision in the lower back to place the electrodes. You have to wear a special belt around your waist to hold the generator or battery.

After a week, you can judge how well the device relieves your pain. Your surgeon will test the procedure as a success if it reduces your pain by fifty percent or more. Failing that, the surgeon will carefully remove the wire without damaging the spinal cord or nerves. If the test is successful, the surgeon will schedule your surgery to permanently implant the device.

Spinal cord stimulator implantation

A spinal cord stimulator implant procedure takes one to two hours. This is an outpatient procedure, so it does not involve hospitalization. During the permanent implantation procedure, your surgeon places the generator under your skin. The test electrodes are replaced with sterile electrodes, and will anchor them to reduce movement.

The procedure involves local anesthesia. Your surgeon makes an incision in the abdomen or buttock to hold the battery. A second incision along your spine allows permanent electrodes to be inserted. The incision is about three inches. As with the testing procedure, fluoroscopy defines where the electrodes are placed.

Once the electrodes and generator are turned on, your specialist will close the cut. When the electrodes are placed, the specialist will ask for your feedback and give you sedation to make you comfortable.

After surgery

After the surgical procedure, your doctor will take you to the recovery room. Once the anesthesia wears off, you can leave the health facility. The incision may be uncomfortable and painful for several days after surgery. Avoid pulling or twisting, as this may dislodge the incision. The dressing on the cut site can be removed three days after surgery.

For effective recovery, follow your surgeon’s instructions. You can engage in light activities for two weeks after surgery. Most patients make a full recovery two to four weeks after the surgical procedure. When your specialist clears you for regular duties, you can stop the stimulant and return to your daily routine.